DIY Aquarium Hood
Here's a picture of my hood that I made out of 1/2" PVC pipe and plastic rain gutters. The hood can hold up to four full length bulbs and the bulb connections are all water proof (safe from splash but maybe not submersion). When the hood is open, there is lots of room to clean the tank. I soldered the wires to the bulbs and slid part of a 3 - 4 inch strip of bicycle inner tube (the BMX size tube, 1.75 is around the right size) to cover the ends and make a water proof seal. You can use pull straps to close the other end of the innertube around the wire but I didn't do that in the pictures. Holes were drilled in the appropriate places on the PVC fittings to run all the wires inside the PVC pipe to the opposite side and then back out to the remote ballast. One last thing. I had to cover the inside of the gutter with tin foil and run a wire from there to a ground (the third prong in the middle of some plugs). The bulbs wouldn't go on if I didn't do this. The lights are controlled by timers.

PRICE BREAKDOWN (prices are approximate)

QuantityDescription Price
10ftplastic rain gutter$5
4gutter ends$10
~40fthouse wire (for lamp cords, etc) $20
12ft1/2" PVC pipe thin wall $5
4 elbows
2 corners?
2 thread to slip
PVC fittings$4
1bicycle inner tube (hopefully free at bike shops) -
2Twin bulb fluorescent ballast (you can buy 2 double bulb shop light and take the ballast out of it $24
Total $68



DETAILED DIAGRAMS
Hood Closed Hood Open
Plan View - Hood Closed Be sure to have enough space in the back for your filters
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PLAN VIEW You have lots of room here to work in your aquarium with hood open.
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Plan View - Hood Open
Front View - Hood Closed click here FRONT VIEW Bulbs don't glare in your face with hood open.
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Front View - Hood Open
Left View - Hood Closed See larger picture.
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LEFT VIEW Weight of bulb keeps them facing down when the hood is open.
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Left View - Hood Open
Isometric View - Hood Closed click here ISOMETRIC VIEW click here Isometric View - Hood Open
Closeup View - Hood Closed Drill large holes in the gutter ends with a circle saw for the 2 bulbs and the 1/2" PVC. Use a short piece of 3/4" PVC (red) as a brace to keep the gutters from sliding around on the 1/2" pipes.
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CLOSEUP Drill holes in PVC fittings as required to route wires in and out of the PVC fittings. Solder wires to bulbs or use some other kind of connector. Larger picture contains component labels.
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Closeup View - Hood Open
Closeup View - Hood Closed Wires route through the 1/2" PVC pipes to the opposite end of the hood. Use 2 timers to get a sunrise / sunset effect.
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CLOSEUP
(left)
 
BOTTOM VIEW
(right)
Hood can hold up to 4 bulbs as shown here. Line the inside to the hood with foil to help ground the bulbs.
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Bottom View - Hood Closed

FAQ- Frequently Asked Questions

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